Tag Archives: child

New treatment designed to save more eyes from cancer

Treatments for retinoblastoma have progressed dramatically in recent years, one being a procedure called ophthalmic artery infusion chemotherapy. A tiny catheter is inserted into an artery that provides blood flow (and chemotherapy) directly to the eye and tumor. Originally introduced in the late 1980s, direct ophthalmic artery infusion significantly increases treatment effectiveness while reducing side effects. Unfortunately, many children with retinoblastoma are not good candidates for conventional ophthalmic artery infusion — in particular younger, smaller patients with advanced disease, according to Todd Abruzzo, MD, director of Interventional Neuroradiology at Cincinnati Children’s. …

Provider, parental assumptions on teen sex yield ‘missed opportunities’ for HPV vaccine

Researchers at Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) conducted hundreds of interviews to offer new insights into this frequent — and often controversial — clinic room conversation. …

Guidelines can predict early menopause in child cancer survivors, giving hope for fertility

The criteria — developed in Edinburgh — will help to select which girls should be offered the opportunity to freeze some tissue from their ovaries for use in the future. Doctors are optimistic that the frozen tissue could one day help young cancer survivors to have children of their own…

Mutations in leukemia gene linked to new childhood growth disorder — ScienceDaily

source : http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/03/140309150542.htm

Infants with leukemia inherit susceptibility from parents, study indicates — ScienceDaily

source : http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/02/140219124734.htm

Childhood cancer treatment takes toll on hearts of survivors

Cancer is the leading cause of disease-related death among U.S. children, but the rate of survival has increased significantly from a 5-year survival rate of 58.1 percent in 1975-77 to 83.1 percent in 2003-09. "Research has shown childhood cancer survivors face heart and other health problems decades after treatment," said Donald R. …

Large UK population study finds no increased cancer risk in children born after assisted conception

Results of the study were presented today at the annual meeting of ESHRE by Dr Carrie Williams from the Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK. This was a large population-based linkage study between the Human Fertilisation & Embryology Authority (HFEA, the UK’s regulatory authority for ART clinics) and the UK’s National Registry of Childhood Tumours (NRCT).(1) The HFEA records of all 106,381 children born after assisted conception in the UK from 1992 to 2008 were linked to NRCT records to calculate the number of children who subsequently developed cancer. Once the databases were linked, cancer rates in the ART cohort were compared with population rates, whilst stratifying for potential mediating factors including birth weight, multiple births, treatment type and infertility cause. …