Malignant pleural effusion is usually surgery is not a sign of advanced disease, cure, treatment, the main purpose is to alleviate the symptoms can be divided into two kinds of systemic therapy and local treatment. When the effective systemic treatment is no longer possible or repeated systemic treatment previously is no longer valid cases, by… Read More »
Indications of thoracoscopic surgery, with video-assisted thoracic surgical instruments and the constant updates, and the constant improvement of surgical technique, clinical application of VATS more and more widely, will replace the more standard thoracotomy. However, it should see the assisted thoracic surgery has its limitations, still can not completely replace open heart surgery. Thoracoscopic surgery… Read More »
Ming-cell tumor of adrenal how the diagnosis and treatment, 1. Diagnosis (1) Hypertension: 98% of patients had hypertension, manifestations of paroxysmal hypertension, persistent hypertension and sustained hypertension in 3 types of paroxysmal episodes. (2) headache: The most common symptoms to more serious amount of occipital, or bilateral throbbing, attack a few hours to several days… Read More »
Radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery, (a) Indications: Postoperative radiation therapy is reserved for follow-up treatment of breast surgery, both the indications consistent. (B) postoperative radiotherapy on the processing requirements of the primary tumor 1. Tumor resection (including the surrounding normal tissue 1 ~ 2cm). 2. Resection of the primary tumor should be the base of the… Read More »
Radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery: a careful physical examination and periodic breast imaging evaluation is the key to breast-conserving surgery. 1. Physical examination: mainly for breast and lymphatic drainage areas for detailed inspection. 2 years, 3 months each referral 1. 3 to 5 years, once every 6 months of referral. 1 year 5 years later 1.… Read More »
According to ancient and modern literature, Chinese medicine treatment of digestive cancer now grouped into the following four methods, according to the actual situation, diagnosis and treatment, to be selected.Digestive system tumors common treatment method (a) of the detoxification method Detoxification method for Yu heat of the fire, filled with toxic fire, used for disease… Read More »
Esophageal cancer treatment guidelines, our current esophageal cancer treatment methods are surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and traditional Chinese medicine treatment of four. In general, early or earlier and is more confined lesions. I and H of the esophagus of patients treated by surgery, a significant proportion of patients receive radical and long-term chance of survival. Information… Read More »
Surgical treatment of esophageal cancer has been a hundred years of history. Geray first reported in 1877, the success of cervical esophageal resection. Many later scholars have conducted in-depth study and methods, so that surgical resection rate and survival rate increased. Professor Wu Yingai of the first line in 1940, esophageal resection of intrathoracic anastomosis… Read More »
Radiotherapy 1. Radiotherapy indications and contraindications Very broad indication of radiation therapy, can be divided into "radical" radiation and "palliative" radiation two categories. Irradiation method is divided into two kinds of external irradiation and intracavitary irradiation. Early food special cancer radiotherapy can achieve the same therapeutic effect as surgery. Cervical and upper thoracic esophageal cancer… Read More »
Esophageal cancer chemotherapy in recent years, the basic theory and the tumor mechanism of anticancer drugs in-depth study of emerging new anticancer drugs and treatment methods continue to improve, the chemical treatment of esophageal cancer has improved continuously, from the palliative treatment to radical treatment direction, the middle and late esophageal cancer patients with symptoms,… Read More »