Esophageal and gastrointestinal complications after cardiac surgery

By | March 21, 2012

Resection of esophageal and gastric cardia of a gastric esophageal anastomosis, the incidence of gastrointestinal complications is very low.Gastrointestinal complications after surgery in the past there have been foreign scholars advocate an esophageal aortic arch anastomosis, to conventional pyloroplasty done to prevent postoperative pyloric stenosis. Practice shows that this complication rarely, in recent years quite a few researchers have intraoperative duodenal feeding tube placement, which measures the incidence of pyloric obstruction not only prevent but also has a therapeutic effect.
Therefore, several groups according to the domestic literature of complications after pyloric obstruction of Statistics no longer occur. Gastrointestinal complications after surgery, pseudomembranous colitis is a serious postoperative esophageal and cardiac complications. Patients often after the onset of high fever, abdominal pain and severe diarrhea, often has thin watery yellow-green haze, which floated a sheet pseudomembrane.
Gastrointestinal complications after surgery because of severe diarrhea, often quickly lead to the patient dehydration, electrolyte imbalance and toxic shock. The treatment of pseudomembranous colitis, should immediately stop the application of broad-spectrum antibiotics, use of the role of Staphylococcus good drugs. Adequate intravenous hydration and electrolytes to correct the patient's dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, diarrhea from the gastrointestinal tract in pain medicine, while giving the hormone treatment.
This complication because of the strict control of broad-spectrum antibiotic use has been rare. Early postoperative period after vagotomy for gastrointestinal disorders, the patient began to have diarrhea after eating often, individual patients and more severe diarrhea can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.
When the patient's diarrhea should immediately fast, add enough liquid ,2-3 in the future more curable.Gastrointestinal complications after surgery to promote domestic researchers began to trickle in when the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution is added the appropriate amount of the compound rod brain-cho, early occurrence of diarrhea to prevent the role of application of this method is recommended.

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